According to Singh and Salazar, social justice in group work emphasizes self-determination and advocacy.

According to Singh and Salazar, social justice in group work emphasizes self-determination and advocacy.

• A. Individuation
• B. Self-determination
• C. Advocacy
• D. Self-determination and advocacy

Answer: (D)

Social justice in group work, as Singh and Salazar describe, involves empowering participants to determine their own paths while also engaging in advocacy to change unfair systems. This dual focus reflects how genuine social justice work operates on two levels: honoring individuals’ voice, choice, and agency (self-determination), and pursuing collective action to address broader barriers and injustices (advocacy). Choosing both aspects captures the full approach: recognizing each person’s right to set their own goals within the group and supporting efforts to transform policies, practices, and structures that limit those goals. When only self-determination is used, the work may stop at personal empowerment without addressing external obstacles. When only advocacy is used, the emphasis can shift away from ensuring that individuals actually have a say in their own group processes. An example helps ground this: in a community health group, participants decide topics and goals based on what they need (self-determination), and the group also plans actions to push for improved access to services or changes in local policy (advocacy). This demonstrates how self-determination and advocacy together drive social justice in group work.

Social justice in group work, as Singh and Salazar describe, involves empowering participants to determine their own paths while also engaging in advocacy to change unfair systems. This dual focus reflects how genuine social justice work operates on two levels: honoring individuals’ voice, choice, and agency (self-determination), and pursuing collective action to address broader barriers and injustices (advocacy).

Choosing both aspects captures the full approach: recognizing each person’s right to set their own goals within the group and supporting efforts to transform policies, practices, and structures that limit those goals. When only self-determination is used, the work may stop at personal empowerment without addressing external obstacles. When only advocacy is used, the emphasis can shift away from ensuring that individuals actually have a say in their own group processes.

An example helps ground this: in a community health group, participants decide topics and goals based on what they need (self-determination), and the group also plans actions to push for improved access to services or changes in local policy (advocacy). This demonstrates how self-determination and advocacy together drive social justice in group work.